Quality
Both inkjet and color laser printers can produce professional quality
photos. However, if an inkjet printer is being considered, be aware
that all inkjets are not made equal. Not all are capable of
professional quality printing. Generally, the higher-end inkjets are
better quality. As a matter of fact, there are inkjet printers that
are specially designed to produce top quality photos, but these units
tend to do poorly on printing text. The print quality is a factor of
the resolution capabilities of the printer, and it is discussed later
in this section.
Resolution
Print resolution refers to the number of tiny dots the print head
is capable of fitting per inch when forming an image.
For most laser printers in the market today, the standard resolution
is 600 dots-per-inch (dpi). This
resolution is sufficient for normal everyday printing including
small desktop publishing jobs. However, the high-end production
printer, mentioned in the previous section, might have a
resolution of 2,400 dpi. It is possible to find some laser printers
that still use a resolution of 300 dpi. Note that this resolution
can cause jagged lines to appear on the outer edge of an image.
Some manufacturers have created a solution for this. The Hewlett
Packard Resolution Enhancement Technology (RET), for example, is
designed to correct this problem. RET works by inserting smaller
dots at the edges of lines and smoothes the rough edges. Although
RET does not improve the resolution, the printed document looks
better. Therefore, if a printer with 300 dpi is purchased, make
sure it has RET or comparable RET capabilities.
The printer resolution is an important factor to consider when
buying a printer, or recommending the purchase of one by a
customer. Always check the resolution to see how many dots per
inch (dpi) the printer is capable of. The higher it is, the higher
the image quality. In this process, the standard resolution of
600x600 will be more than adequate for most printing, except for
photo quality. Additionally, check to see if the printer offers a
range of resolutions, so the user can choose different resolutions
for different printing jobs, such as draft mode.
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